- Do I need to legally carry my driving licence?
- What documents do I need to legally carry in my car?
- What safety equipment should I legally carry in my car?
It’s quite common knowledge that, in France, you have to legally carry certain items in your car. This is required by law.
However, are there any laws like this in the UK? There are a lot of driving laws that you should know, but some often get overlooked.
So, in this article, we look at what you need to legally carry in your car, and what we recommend you keep just in case.
Do I need to legally carry my driving licence?
While the law does not explicitly require you to carry your driving licence with you when driving in the UK, you are legally obligated to produce it if requested by a police officer during a stop.
Therefore, while not carrying your driving licence is not a specific offence in itself, failure to produce it upon request can result in legal consequences. It is highly advisable to have your driving licence with you while driving to avoid potential issues with law enforcement.
A Police Officer can ask to see your licence at any time and if you do not produce it immediately, then you will have to produce it at a Police Station within 7 days. Most people have their licence with them in their wallet or purse anyway. However, if you lose your licence then it needs to be replaced straight away.
What should I do if I lose my driving licence?
If you have lost your licence, or it has been stolen or damaged, then you need to get it replaced immediately.
But don’t worry, getting it replaced is pretty straightforward. You can do it online with the DVLA. If you go here, you will be able to do it. You will have to do this as soon as possible. As we said above, you will only have 7 days to produce your licence if you are asked and it can take longer for your new licence to be delivered.
What documents do I need to legally carry in my car?
There aren’t any laws that require you to keep anything in your car. However, like your licence, there are things that you may need to produce should a Police Officer ask for it.
These include;
- A valid insurance certificate
- A valid MOT certificate
And if you cannot produce these when asked, you will have 7 days to produce them at a Police Station.
While you don’t need to legally carry them, we recommend you have these in your car should the situation arise. It can’t hurt to be prepared for every situation when you are driving. And, being asked to show documents is one of them. It will make things much easier should you find yourself in that situation.
What do I do if I lose my MOT certificate?
If you lose your MOT certificate then don’t panic. You can get a replacement certificate from any MOT testing station.
You will take your vehicle registration certificate (V5C or log book) to the testing station. This will have the details needed for reissue. You will be charged a fee, but this shouldn’t be any more than £10. If you are stopped by the Police and asked to produce an MOT certificate and you don’t have it, then don’t worry. Your MOT can still be checked electronically via the Vehicle and Operator Services Agency (VOSA) database. This oversees all MOT testing so, the Police will be able to check on that.
What happens if I lose my insurance certificate?
You will have to ask your insurer for a duplicate certificate. Some companies will charge a fee, and this can be up to £30 a time. While it’s not something you might think of when looking at insurance policies, it wouldn’t hurt to ask how much it does cost to replace or change something on your insurance certificate.
What happens if I lose my log book?
If you lose your log book then you will have to apply for another copy. You can only do this if you are the registered keeper. You can read more about registered keepers here.
The replacement will cost you £25. If you want to apply by post you will need to fill in a V62 form. You can download this here, or pick one up from your local Post Office or DVLA Office. You can read more about your vehicle log book here.
What safety equipment should I legally carry in my car?
Unlike France, we do not have any laws that require you to carry certain equipment in your car. But that doesn’t mean that you shouldn’t. Being prepared in the event of an accident or a break-down is invaluable. While you hopefully will never need to use it, you’ll be glad you were prepared in the event you do.
So, no laws that require you to carry any equipment with you. However, you should have a few things in the event of an emergency. We recommend things such as;
- A high visibility jacket
- A hazard triangle
- Spare tyre/jack
- First aid kit
- Mobile phone and charger
- One of those old phones that have a long battery life will do, our smartphones aren’t built to last a break-down
- Water
- Waterproofs
- A road map
- Details of your breakdown cover and insurance company details
- A blanket
- Non-perishable food
- Things such as crisps or cereal bars
- A torch
- Preferably wind up unless you want to keep spare batteries in your car as well
So those are a few of the things we recommend you keep in your car. We definitely recommend stocking your car up if you are doing a long journey or during the colder months. While you don’t have to have everything in your car all the time, having the essentials could prove invaluable.
In Conclusion…
There are no legal requirements for what you should carry in your car. However, if you fail to produce;
- Your driving licence
- Your MOT certificate
- Your insurance certificate
When asked, then you have 7 days to produce these documents to a Police Station. So we do recommend that you keep these documents with you in your car at all times. If you lose any of these documents then they are easily replaceable, and we recommend you replace them as soon as possible.
There is also no legal requirement for any safety equipment that you have to keep in your car. However, it’s always good to be prepared and having a standard safety kit in your car could prove useful should a break-down or an accident occur.
thank for posting this much appreciated
The *police say, Not to carry MOT, Insurance or driving license in your car as these documents can be used if your car in stolen
*Police Scotland
You should not leave documents in your car when it is unoccupied, however, if requested by a police officer you do need to provide evidence that the vehicle is insured and has had the necessary checks, thankfully now days normally the police can confirm insurance etc via the registration number
The insurance for my new car is being sent to me via email so if there is a query, I will always have it on my phone. I have found this very interesting and vital information for the car I have just bought.
Im sure that in the early 2000s a rule was passed which actually requires professional drivers to carry their driving licence, Unlike non professional drivers who have the option of 7days to produce their licence.
The only info i can find is that of the road trafic act 1988 which states the 7day producer law. But like i said im sure a new rule was passed for professional drivers only to carry their licence. I hzve a really good memory and i know i havn’t dreamed this.
Hi Richard,
Having done some research the licence that this is referring to could be the private hire licence that is required by Taxis, further information on (specifically) London can be found here. Having searched on the Government website all drivers have 7 days in which to present their driver’s licence or other documentation to the police, however they have to be in physical possession at the time they are pulled over of their Taxi licence.
this is kinda ridiculous..because I work in a petrol station and sometimes people come with an excuse “my card is home” “I don’t know where my card is” and in those cases there is usually a form to fill with customer information and they have a time gap to make the payment in debt. the point is, to fill that form we need an ID to confirm of details are true or false.. because there is a lot of scams happening with this issue.. and as nobody in this country has the obligation to carry any ID at all times, it is so hard for us to take care of these situations. in other hands, we can call the police and ask them to make the customer identify them selves but still, we can’t call the police all the time to identify someone.. in most countries in Europe there is a law obligating people to carry an ID/ driving license.. not to leave in car at night when unoccupied, but to carry it while driving..
Hi Ricardo,
Thank you for your comment. Common sense would say that people carry their licence with them, however the law gives people 7 days to present their licences if they don’t have them in their possession if they are stopped. This doesn’t help in situations such as the one you outline, unfortunately.
I had asked this question to various police forces on Twitter, but not one of them could be bothered to reply. The question is:
I always carry my driving licence with me, but not the car insurance or MOT certificates, however I have copies of them saved as a PDF on my mobile ‘phone. Would showing this to the police be accepted as proof?
Hi Fred,
According to the Government website (https://www.gov.uk/legal-obligations-drivers-riders) it is the legal obligation of a driver to be able to present these documents. You have seven days following being stopped to take them to a police station. Reading into this, it is physical documents (likely because it’s considered easier to manipulate photographs). We hope this helps.
police can check instantly if a car is insured and mot by the reg plate.7 days via a HORT1 is what is issued in the event that the police cant identify the vehicle/insurance/mot/driver.
there is no requirement to carry personal ID in the UK whether in form of a license or passport. However for non UK residents there is a requirement to provide nationality status proving the right of the individual to be in the UK legally.
Hi Grant,
Thank you for your comment. As you can see, in the article we don’t state anywhere that is a legal requirement to carry your driving licence or ID in the vehicle, but we suggest it is a good idea. We also mention that there are seven days for you to produce them at a police station if you are unable to present them on asking.
Annex 6 of the Highway Code States.
When you leave your vehicle you should never leave vehicle documents in the car. I appreciate not “Must” so not mandatory. Several websites advise otherwise.
Hi Tony, Agreed it would not be sensible to leave documents in your vehicle if you are not present. In our article, we do not advise that you leave them in your vehicle, but to know that you may be asked to produce these documents should a Police Officer ask.
Hi, it would not be advisable to keep documents either in your car – or indeed on you – that inform of your name and address details (unless needed for a specific purpose).
If lost, this open up the avenue of identity theft (have been a victim), which is a lot more of an issue than producing your documents at a police station.
Your vehicle and driver details are held by various agencies (Police / Insurers / Breakdown Companies etc) and thus carrying identification in your vehicle is not needed.
Believe me, identity theft is far more of a problem if it happens to you.
Hi there Michael, thank you for sharing your comment. This article does not advise leaving documents in your vehicle without your presence, but instead informs you that you may be asked to produce these documents should a Police Officer ask.